Hepatology is a specialized branch of medicine dedicated to the study, diagnosis, and management of liver diseases. With the liver being involved in processes such as metabolism, detoxification, and nutrient storage, hepatology plays a crucial role in understanding and treating conditions that impact liver function. Hepatologists are trained medical professionals who focus on preventing, diagnosing, and treating liver diseases, working closely with other healthcare providers to provide comprehensive care to patients.

Common Liver Diseases:
Numerous liver diseases can affect individuals of all ages, ranging from viral infections like hepatitis to chronic conditions such as cirrhosis and fatty liver disease. Hepatitis, both viral and non-viral, can lead to inflammation of the liver, potentially causing long-term damage if left untreated. Cirrhosis, often resulting from chronic liver diseases, involves the scarring of liver tissue, impairing its ability to function properly. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is another prevalent condition, associated with factors such as obesity and metabolic syndrome.